AFF-L1.2

Breathing apparatus, boundary control and casualties

The commander manages people, air and casualties during the response, and getting the breathing-apparatus discipline right is critical. This lesson covers BA control, boundary management and casualty handling.

Managing the BA teams

BA entry control

Managing a BA team entry

  1. Brief the team on the plan, the target, and the communications and withdrawal signals.
  2. Log each wearer's cylinder pressure and time in at a BA control point.
  3. Monitor the air and the time, and plan the withdrawal before the air runs low — not after.
  4. Keep communications open and a rescue/backup team ready to go in for the team if needed.

Boundaries and casualties

  • Control the fire boundaries and check the adjacent spaces for spread, above, below and to the sides.
  • Search for and rescue casualties safely, and hand them over for first aid without delay.
  • Manage the fixed firefighting systems, and the decision to use them, per the ship's procedure.
  • Set a reflash watch after the fire is out, because a fire can reignite from hot remains.

WARNING — Plan the withdrawal before the air runs low A BA team must start withdrawing while they still have air to get out, allowing for the return journey. BA control logs pressure and time precisely so the team is turned round in time, and a backup team stands ready.

TIP — Set a reflash watch A fire that appears out can reignite from hot embers or heated structure. A reflash watch stays on the scene after the fire is out, ready to tackle any flare-up, until the area is confirmed cold.

Practice questions

5 questions
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recall · core

At a BA control point, the controller records each wearer's: (a) Meal preferences (b) Cylinder pressure and time in (c) Cabin number (d) Rank only

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A BA team should begin to withdraw: (a) When the air is gone (b) While they still have air to get out, allowing for the return (c) After the fire is out only (d) Never

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A reflash watch is set to: (a) Cook food (b) Guard against the fire reigniting from hot remains (c) Save water (d) Rest the crew

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A backup team at a BA entry is there to: (a) Watch only (b) Go in and rescue the working team if needed (c) Fight a different fire (d) Rest

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After boundaries are set, the adjacent spaces are checked: (a) Only alongside (b) Above, below and to the sides for spread (c) Not at all (d) Only after the fire is out

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