INT-FB-2.1.2

Glassware: Types and Placement

Covers the main glass types and their uses, correct placement above the knife in order of use, safe polishing and handling, and adjusting glassware for a moving deck.

The sommelier-minded owner has chosen a white for the fish, a Burgundy for the beef, and champagne on arrival. Water for everyone. That is four glasses per cover on a table that is 70 cm wide, at anchor with a light swell forecast for 22:00. Where does each glass go, and what do you do if it starts to move?

Glass types

Glass Shape logic Served
Water goblet / tumbler Largest of the wine glasses; robust Throughout the meal
White wine Smaller bowl, keeps wine cool and focused Chilled whites, roughly 8–12 °C
Red wine Larger bowl, more air contact Reds, roughly 14–18 °C
Burgundy bowl Wide bowl for delicate aromatic reds Pinot Noir and similar
Champagne flute / tulip Narrow, preserves bubbles; tulip gives more aroma Sparkling, roughly 6–8 °C
Coupe Wide, shallow; loses bubbles fast Cocktails, retro service
Sherry / port / dessert Small; fortified and sweet wines are poured small End of meal
Highball / rocks / martini Bar glassware Cocktails and long drinks
Cognac balloon Warms in the hand Digestifs

Placement

  • Glasses sit above the tip of the main knife, to the right of the cover.
  • Water glass first, closest to the guest, directly above the main knife.
  • Remaining glasses run down and to the right in a straight line or a gentle arc, in the order they will be used — so the first wine sits nearest the guest's hand.
  • Champagne flute goes to the outside or behind, depending on house standard.
  • Standard is water plus one or two wine glasses on most yacht covers. Do not crowd a small table because you can.

Handling and polishing

  • Carry glassware on a tray or by the base and stem — never bunched by the rims in a fist.
  • Polish over steam with a clean, lint-free glass cloth: hold the base through the cloth, twist the bowl gently. Never grip the bowl and force the stem — stems snap and cut hands.
  • Check every glass against a light for lipstick, water spots and chips. A chipped glass is out of service immediately — it is a laceration and an ingestion risk.
  • Once polished, glass is never touched above the stem again.

Motion and glassware

Glass is the first thing to go over in a seaway.

  • Reduce the number of glasses per cover when it is moving.
  • Use non-slip matting under the cloth, and fiddles or racks where the boat has them.
  • Underway or in a swell, pour smaller measures and top up more often.
  • Consider stemless or short-stem glassware for alfresco and beach service.

Onboard Notes

  • Never pick up a used glass by the rim in front of guests. Base or stem, every time.
  • Never place a used glass back on a laid table after a top-up — return it to where it was, and if it is smeared, replace it.
  • Broken glass near food is a food-safety incident: stop, isolate, remove the food, tell the chef and the chief stew. Never sweep glass toward a guest.
  • Salt air, spray and dishwasher rinse aid all leave film. Every glass is polished at the last moment, not the day before.

Practice questions

5 questions
recallcore

recall · core

Where does glassware sit on the cover, and in what order?

recallcore

recall · core

Give the approximate serving temperatures for sparkling wine, white wine and red wine, and describe the shape logic behind their glasses.

recallcore

recall · core

How is glassware carried, polished and inspected?

scenariostretch

scenario · stretch

You are laying a formal dinner with champagne on arrival, a white for the fish and a Burgundy for the beef, and a swell is forecast for 22:00. How do you set the glassware?

oralstretch

oral · stretch

A glass breaks on the table during a canapé service. Walk through what happens next.

Independent study. xplor is not an IAMI- or PYA-accredited GUEST training provider. This course covers the ground assessed in GUEST Unit 02; it awards no GUEST unit, certificate or Certificate of Competency and does not count toward one.

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