MASTER-500-L1.1

Command seamanship and preparing for sea

The Master carries ultimate responsibility for the seamanship of the ship, and the written Seamanship paper and the oral both test it thoroughly. This lesson covers command-level seamanship and the preparation of the ship for sea.

Entry & progression

Certificate: MCA Master (Yachts) <500 GT, STCW Regulation II/2 (management level) — command of commercial yachts up to 500 GT. The written papers and command oral are the same as Master (Yachts) <3000 GT; the two certificates differ in the tonnage they authorise and in the qualifying sea service, not in the examined syllabus. Qualifying service: hold OOW (Yachts) <3000 GT, then the required onboard yacht service as a deck officer with watchkeeping. Ancillaries: STCW basic safety, PSCRB, Advanced Fire Fighting, Medical First Aid, Proficiency in Medical Care, GMDSS GOC, MCA-approved ECDIS, HELM Management, ENG1. Grants command of commercial yachts of less than 500 GT; progresses to Master (Yachts) <3000 GT.

Seamanship as the Master's responsibility

At command level seamanship is not just a set of skills but a standard the Master sets and enforces across the whole ship: the rigging and use of the anchor and mooring equipment, the pilot boarding arrangements, work aloft and over the side, towing and being towed, and the handling of the ship in all conditions. The Master ensures the ship is prepared for sea before every departure — everything that can move is secured, the watertight and weathertight openings are closed and logged, the emergency equipment is ready, and the crew is briefed.

Preparing the ship for sea

  1. Secure all movable weights — tenders, toys, stores, loose gear — on deck and below.
  2. Close and secure the watertight and weathertight openings and log them.
  3. Confirm the navigation, communication and emergency equipment is ready and tested.
  4. Brief the crew, confirm the passage plan against the actual weather and tide, and check the manning for the passage.

NOTE — The Master sets the standard Command seamanship is about the standard the Master requires of the whole ship, not just personal skill. A well-found ship reflects a Master who insists on preparation and good practice as routine.

WARNING — Prepare for the sea you may meet, not the one you hope for Securing the ship and closing her down for sea is done to the standard of the worst weather the passage could bring, not the calm at the berth. The gear that breaks loose in a seaway is the gear left unsecured in harbour.

Practice questions

5 questions
recallcore

recall · core

Preparing the ship for sea includes: (a) Opening all hatches for air (b) Securing movable weights and closing/logging watertight and weathertight openings (c) Removing lifejackets (d) Disabling alarms

recallcore

recall · core

At command level, seamanship is chiefly about: (a) The Master's personal skill only (b) The standard the Master sets and enforces across the whole ship (c) Avoiding all deck work (d) The engine room

recallcore

recall · core

The ship is secured for sea to the standard of: (a) The calm at the berth (b) The worst weather the passage could bring (c) Fair weather only (d) No particular standard

recallcore

recall · core

The pilot boarding arrangement is the Master's responsibility to: (a) Ignore (b) Rig and supervise to the required standard (c) Leave to the pilot (d) Remove at sea

recallcore

recall · core

Before departure the Master confirms the passage plan against the: (a) Owner's schedule only (b) Actual weather and tide (c) Fuel price (d) Crew's wishes

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