PMC-L1.2

Serious cases, radio-medical advice and evacuation

Some cases exceed what can be managed aboard, and the officer must recognise them, get advice and prepare an evacuation. This lesson covers serious cases, radio-medical advice and evacuation.

Escalating care

Managing a serious case

  1. Assess and stabilise the patient, and record the observations.
  2. Obtain radio-medical advice early and follow the doctor's guidance.
  3. Prepare for a possible evacuation: the patient's information, the ship's position, and the logistics.
  4. Continue monitoring and care until the patient is handed over to shore medical services.
  • Recognise the conditions that need evacuation and act on them early.
  • Prepare the patient and the medical information for a transfer or handover.
  • Manage the practical and communications side of a medical evacuation with the coordinating authority.
  • Keep caring for and monitoring the patient right up to the handover.

WARNING — Recognise the case that must leave the ship Some conditions — a serious injury, a heart attack, an acute abdomen, a stroke — cannot be treated aboard and need the patient evacuated. Recognising this early, and getting radio-medical advice, is what gets the patient to definitive care in time.

TIP — Prepare the handover information When a patient is evacuated or handed over, the receiving medics need the history, the observations and the treatment given. Preparing that information in advance makes the handover fast and the ongoing care safe.

Practice questions

5 questions
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recall · core

For a case beyond the ship's capability, the officer should: (a) Delay until arrival (b) Obtain radio-medical advice early and prepare for possible evacuation (c) Stop treatment (d) Keep no records

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A medical evacuation is arranged for a patient who: (a) Has a minor cut (b) Has a condition that cannot be treated aboard (c) Is seasick (d) Is tired

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For the handover, the receiving medics need: (a) Nothing (b) The history, observations and treatment given (c) Only the name (d) The fuel log

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Care and monitoring of the patient continue: (a) Until advice is obtained (b) Right up to the handover to shore medical services (c) Until the officer is tired (d) Not at all

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The decision that a case needs evacuation is best made: (a) Late, to be sure (b) Early, with radio-medical advice (c) Never (d) By the patient alone

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